Prosesu ning Pamaglalang Formic Acid

Ing formic acid metung yang organic compound a maki chemical formula HCOOH. Malyari yang gawan kapamilatan ning miyayaliwang paralan, kayabe ne ing methanol oxidation, carbon monoxide-water reduction, ampong gas-phase a prosesu.

Paralan ning Methanol Oxidation

Ing methanol oxidation method metung ya kareng peka maralas dang gagamitan a prosesu para keng pamaglalang formic acid. Ing prosesu na niti makanini ya:

(1) Pamagsadya king Raw Material:
Ing methanol ampo ing angin sasadya da la bilang raw materials. Ing methanol dadalan ya keng pamaglinis ampo pamag-dehydrate para mas masanting ing reaction efficiency.

(2) Catalytic Oxidation Reaction:
Ing methanol maki react ya keng oxygen keng lalam ning specific a temperatura ampo pressure, keraklan gagamit yang metal catalyst. Mumuna yang mi-oxidize ing methanol para maging formaldehyde, nung nu ya maging formic acid.

(3) Pamikawani at Pamaglinis:
Mikakawani la at malilinis deng produktu ning reaksiun, keraklan kapamilatan ning distillation o crystallization.

(4) Tail Gas Treatment:
Ing reaksyun maggenerate yang tail gases a maki CO, CO2, N2, ampo aliwang sangkap, na mangailangang pamanulu kapamilatan ning pamagsipsip, pamamutut, o pamaglinis.

Diskwentu ing presyu para keng formic acid manibat Agostu anggang Oktubri, pindutan me ini para akwa me.